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双语推荐:寻常型

[目的]总结魏跃钢教授治疗寻常型银屑病(psoriasis)血热证的临床经验。[方法]通过对典验案的分析,阐述魏教授治疗寻常型银屑病血热证的辨证思想和临床用药经验。[结果]寻常型银屑病病机中,病位重于血分,其发病的起始阶段以血热为主;临床治疗寻常型银屑病进行期的主要治则为"清热凉血解毒";用自拟方"凉血解毒饮"治疗。案例中患者经治疗皮疹基本消退,诸症缓解。[结论]魏跃钢教授治疗寻常型银屑病血热证,疗效显著,对临床实践具有指导意义。
Objective To sum up Pro. Wei Yuegang''s clinical experience in treating psoriasis vulgaris of hot blood syndrome. [Method] By analysis to classical recipe cases, it states Pro. Wei''s differentiation thought and clinical medication experience in treating psoriasis vulgaris of hot blood. [Result] In the mechanism of the disease, the location is in blood, in the first stage, it shows hot blood mainly; the clinical treatment centers on “clearing heat to cool blood and remove toxin”in the development stage, by using his own“Liangxue Jiedu Drink”. In the case here, the patient basical y disappeared the acne, his al symptoms were relieved. [Conclusion] Pro. Wei Yuegang has good cure effect on treating psoriasis vulgaris of hot blood with differentiation of signs, with guiding meaning to practical clinic.

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通过研究内服方剂治疗寻常型银屑病的组方规律,进而揭示近年来中医内服方剂治疗寻常型银屑病的用药特点。方法:通过查阅及整理近十年内服治疗寻常型银屑病的方剂260首,将方中药物进行功效类别、五脏归经及五味统计,并统计各单味组方中药的使用频率。结果:清热药、补虚药和活血化瘀药是其主要部分或基本组成,治则上以清热、养血、活血为主。结论:血热内蕴、血虚、血瘀为寻常型银屑病的主要病机,内服方剂治疗寻常型银屑病的组方原则多为清热、养血、活血。
Purpose: treatment of psoriasis prescription laws by studying oral prescription .In recent years, oral prescription medicine and reveal the characteristics of drug treatment of psoriasis vulgaris. Methods: The treatment of psoriasis vulgaris prescription inspection and sorting through nearly a decade of Oral 260.The efficacy of prescription drug category, internal organs and meridian flavors Statistics. And statistics of each single herb recipe on the frequency of use. Results: antipyretic, tonic medicine and blood circulation drugs are the main part or basic components; the rule is to heat, blood, blood-based. Conclusion: The intrinsic blood heat, blood, blood stasis is the mainpsoriasis pathogenesis, oral prescription treatment of psoriasis vulgaris of the principle of multi-party group for the heat, blood, blood.

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目的研究HBD-2在寻常疣中表达和意义。方法采用免疫组化SP法检测25例寻常疣皮损组织、20例寻常型银屑病皮损组织、15例正常人皮肤组织石蜡标本中HBD-2在皮损中表达。结果寻常疣患者与银屑病患者相比,HBD-2水平低于银屑病阳性对照组,较正常人皮肤组织表达高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 HBD-2可能参与寻常疣免疫调节过程,并在发病机制中起一定作用。
Objective To explore the expressions and significance of HBD-2 in the verruca vulgaris. Methods Twenty five samples of verruca vulgaris skin, twenty samples of psorias vulgaris and fifteen samples of normal skin were analyzed by Elivision immunohistochemical technique for the expressions of HBD-2. Results Compared with those of psorias vulgaris , HBD-2 were more lowly expressions in the verruca vulgaris. The expression of HBD-2 was higher than in the normal skin. (all P<0.05).Conclusion HBD-2 may participate in verruca vulgar immune adjustment process,and be involved in the pathogenesis of verruca vulgaris.

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针对寻常型银屑病维医诊疗方案进行多中心临床病历回顾性调查研究,收集人口学、诊断学、治疗学、疗效评价、护理学资料等信息,进行整理研究。归纳分析其主症和次症表现,将寻常型银屑病分为异常血液质、异常胆液质、异常咸性黏液质、异常黑胆液质共4,建立寻常型银屑病维医辨证分标准。根据银屑病皮损面积和皮损严重程度评分,结合维医主症和次症变化,建立该病的病症结合疗效评定标准。在此基础上,按照国家新药审评的技术要求和程序,研究制订了维药新药治疗寻常型银屑病的临床研究指导原则。
The multi-central clinical records retrospective survey for psoriasis vulgaris was carried out by collecting related information such as demographic, diagnostics, therapeutics, efficacy evaluation, nursing data, and so on. The Uygur medical differentiation classification standard about psoriasis vulgaris was established and it was divided into four types:abnormal Khan Hilit type, abnormal Sapra Hilit type, abnormal saltness Balgham Hilit type, and abnormal Sawda Hilit type, according to main symptom and secondary symptom feature. The disease efficacy evaluation standard was established based on score of surface area and severity of skin injury combining with the changes of main symptom and secondary symptoms. On the basis, guidelines for clinical research of new drugs of Uygur medicine used in the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris were formulated in accordance with the technical requirements and procedure of national center for drug evaluation.

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目的通过对356例寻常型痤疮患者的中医体质调查,探讨寻常型痤疮患者的体质类特点。方法采用《中医体质分类与判定表》测评356例寻常型痤疮患者得分,分析患者体质类的分布规律。结果寻常型痤疮患者属湿热质最多;女性较男性偏颇气虚质、阳虚质、瘀血质、气郁质及特禀质(P0.05);皮损以上部为主受累者偏颇为痰湿质增加;皮损以中部为主受累者偏颇为湿热质、瘀血质增加;皮损以左右为主受累者偏颇为气郁质、瘀血质增加;皮损以下部为主受累者偏颇为阴虚质增加,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论寻常型痤疮的形成与中医体质类的偏颇有关,辨体与辨证论治相结合可为临床实践提供更好的辨治思路。
Objective To investigate constitutional types of patients who suffered acne vulgaris and analyze the characteristics of acne patients .Methods The standardized Constitution in Chinese Medicine Questionnaire was answered by 356 patients to evaluate the scores of all kinds of constitutional types and the distribution rules of consti -tutional types in acne patients .Results Among the acne patients ,the most type of pathological constitutions in acne patients was wet-heat.Compared with the male patients ,the percentages of qi -deficiency,yang-deficiency,blood-stasis,qi-depression and special diathesis types were increased in the female patients .The percentage of phlegm -wetness was increased in the patients with skin lesion the upper part primarily ,the percentages of wet -heat and blood-stasis were increased in the patients with skin lesion the middle part primarily ,the percentages of qi -depression and blood-stasis were increased in the patients with skin lesion both left and right si

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目的:探讨寻常型和节段白癜风CD分子表达的差异。方法应用免疫组织化学方法检测CD3、CD4、CD8、CD20、CD45RO、CD68和CD79α在白癜风皮损中的表达。结果寻常型与节段白癜风皮损中 CD3、CD4、CD8和CD45RO浸润细胞数均明显高于正常对照组,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.01);寻常型及节段白癜风皮损中CD20、CD79α和CD68浸润细胞数与正常对照组比较差异无统计学意义( P﹥0.01)。结论寻常型与节段白癜风存在CD3、CD4、CD8及CD45RO的免疫参与,可能与白癜风的免疫发病机制有关。
Objective To investigate the differences of CDs infiltrating cells expressions in seg-mental and non-segmental vitiligo. Methods The expressions of CD3,CD4,CD8,CD20,CD45RO, CD68,CD79a were detected by immunohistochemical staining. Results The expressions of CD3 , CD4 ,CD8 and CD45 RO of the infiltrating cells in both non-segmental and segmental vitiligo were significantly higher than those of normal control group,the differences were statistically significant ( P﹤0. 01 );the expressions of CD20 ,CD79αand CD68 of infiltrating cells both in segmental and non-segmental vitiligo were same as normal control group,the difference was not statistically signifi-cant( P﹥0. 01 ). Conclusions CD3 ,CD4 ,CD8 ,CD45 RO and CD68 are related to immune re-sponse both in segmental and non-segmental vitiligo.

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目的:观察白癜风皮损中CD207的表达,探讨白癜风的免疫发病机制。方法采用免疫组织化学法检测12例节段白癜风、25例寻常型白癜风和10例正常皮肤组织中CD207的表达水平,并比较其差异性。结果节段白癜风组、寻常型白癜风组表皮内CD207表达分别为(61.2±10.9)和(64.3±12.5)个/mm,均高于正常对照组(52.4±0.3)个/mm,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。节段白癜风组与寻常型白癜风组相比,CD207表达差异无统计学意义( P﹥0.05)。结论节段白癜风、寻常型白癜风皮损组织中CD207的表达高于正常对照组,提示其发病机制与朗格汉斯细胞参与的细胞免疫反应有关。
Objective To observe the expression of CD207 in the lesions of vitiligo and the immune pathogenesis of vitiligo. Meth-ods The CD207 expression level was detected by immunohistochemistry in 12 patients with segmental vitiligo,25 patients with vitiligo vulgaris and 10 normal skin tissues,and the results were compared. Re-sults The expression of CD207 in segmental vitiligo group and vitiligo vulgaris group was(61. 2 ± 10. 9) and(64. 3 ± 12. 5)count/mm respectively,(52. 4 ± 10. 3)count/mm in control group. The differences were statistically significant( P﹤0. 05 ). Conclusions The expression of CD207 in the lesions of seg-mental vitiligo and vitiligo vulgaris is higher than that in the normal control group,indicating that the mechanism of vitiligo is associated with the cellular immunity response which langerhans cell was in-volved.

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探讨不同中医证型寻常型银屑病的发病危险因素,为其防治提供客观理论依据。方法:采用多中心病例-对照回顾性调查,对479例不同中医证型寻常型银屑病患者和479例正常人的银屑病家族史等13类已知银屑病发病危险因素进行认真调查、量化,采用SPSS 13.0进行分析。结果:风热血燥证的遗传因素和神经精神因素的Exp(B)值分别10.978(sig.=0.001)和5.260(sig.0.001)。结论:遗传因素和神经精神因素为寻常型银屑病风热血燥证的发病危险因素。
Objective:To discuss the morbidity risk factor in different TCM syndrome types of psoriasis vulgaris,and to provide objective theoretical basis for its prevention and treatment.Methods:Using multicenter cases-controlled retrospective investigation seriously investigate and quantize the morbidity risk factors of 13 kinds of known psoriasis,479 cases of patients with different TCM syndrome types of psoriasis vulgaris and 479 cases of normal persons with family history of psoriasis.Using SPSS 13.0 to analyze.Results:Exp(B)values of genetic factors and neuropsychiatric factors of wind heat blood dry permit were 10.978(sig. =0.001) and 5.260(sig.<0.001).Conclusion:Genetic factors and neuropsychiatric factors are the morbidity risk factors of wind heat blood dry permit of psoriasis vulgaris.

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目的:比较STA-21与卡泊三醇软膏治疗寻常型银屑病的疗效。方法在26例寻常型银屑病患者对称部位选取临床表现、大小和部位相一致的皮损,分别外用0.2%STA-21软膏和卡泊三醇软膏治疗2周,记录治疗前后的PASI分值。结果治疗组有效率65.38%,高于对照组的46.15%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);两组均无严重不良反应。结论 STA-21治疗寻常型银屑病的疗效较卡泊三醇好。
Objective To compare STA-21 with calcipotriol ointment in treatment of psoriasis vulgaris. Methods The lesions in 26 patients with psoriasis vulgaris symmetrical parts selected clinical manifestations, size and location are consistent, topical 0.2%STA-21 ointment and calcipotriol ointment for 2 weeks, the PASI scores were recorded before and after treatment. Results The effective rate of the treatment group was 65.38%, 46.15% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001). The two groups had no serious adverse reactions. Conclusion The efficacy of STA-21 in treatment of psoriasis vulgaris than card berth three alcohol.

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目的::检测p-Akt和p-FoxO1蛋白在寻常型银屑病皮损中的表达。方法:收集30例寻常型银屑病患者的皮损及30名健康对照皮肤组织,采用Western blot法检测p-Akt和p-FoxO1的表达。结果:与正常皮肤组相比,寻常型银屑病皮损中p-Akt和p-FoxO1的表达水平明显上调,两组具有统计学差异( P<0.05)。结论: Akt和FoxO1可能与银屑病皮损中角质形成细胞的异常增殖有关。
Objective:To detect the expression of p-Akt and p-FoxO1 in the lesions of psoriasis vulgaris. Methods:The levels of p-Akt and p-FoxO1 were detected by Western Blot in the lesions from 30 patients with psoriasis vulgaris and normal skin specimens from 30 healthy controls. Results:Compared with the con ̄trols, the expressions of p-Akt and p-FoxO1 were significantly up-regulated in psoriasis vulgaris lesions ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:p-Akt and p-FoxO1 may contribute to the abnormal proliferation of keratinocytes in the lesions of psoriasis vulgaris.

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