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双语推荐:述职

提匽侯旨鼎铭文中有“见事”一词,对于其意,众家说法不一。综合来说,约有四种:述职、勤劳政事、一种礼节、朝见。笔者以为“见事”当释作“述职”,铭文中表示“申述职守”之义。方鼎所见、也当释作“见事”,而非“视事”。《尚书?康诰》有“见士”一词,士、事相通,“见士”即“见事”。作册卣“见服”一词亦当与“见事”同义。现代汉语中常见的“见事”已经与铭文中的“见事”大不相同。
Theword“Jianshi”( 见 事 )wasseenintheinscriptionsonYanhouzhiding( 匽侯旨鼎). Scholars have had four different opinions on its meaning----to report in person the performance of one''s official duties, to devote oneself to work, an etiquette, and to have an audience with the emperor. We agree with the first one. We also believe、 seen in the inscriptions on Yangfangding(扬方鼎) is exactly the word“Jianshi”(见事) rather than“Shishi”(视事). The word“Jianshi”(见士) found in KangAnnouncementofShangshu (《尚書?康誥》)and“Jianfu”(见服)fromtheinscriptionsonZuocehuyou(作冊 卣) sharethesamemeaningwith“Jianshi”(见事).Themeaningoftheword“Jianshi”(见事) seen in modern Chinese differs a lot from those ancient ones.

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海德格尔认为沉沦是人们共在的常态,本真是日常的变式。一个有责任感的个体身在沉沦中,内心会因本真而驻扎着争辩的双方。陈超的《本学期述职书》便展示了矛盾的灵魂在沉沦和反抗沉沦中周旋、互否、纠葛。在适应沉沦的过程中,诗人的本真呐喊与幽默表达分别给自身和读者畅快而喜乐的情感体验。同时,本真的反抗沉沦与沉沦又形成发人深省的轮回。
Heidegger believes that degradation is common human behavior and the real look is only the variation of the daily ones .A responsible individual ,who is in the middle of de-grading ,may struggle for the existence of the truth inside .CHEN Chao ’ s“A booklet of Report for This Term” shows a struggling soul fighting again degradation .In the course of this fight ,the yelling of the real self as well as the humorous expressions contributes pleasant reading experi -ences.Meanwhile,the degradation and revolting of the real self make a profound circle .

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