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双语推荐：浙江省

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采用分类法、统计法、分析与综合的方法、制图法等对浙江省的乡级地名进行了分析，主要从自然要素和人文要素两个方面入手，利用图、表等详细地说明问题，总结出了浙江省乡级地名的命名规律，得出了浙江省的乡级地名大部分是以自然要素命名的，通过对浙江省乡级地名的研究，有助于让人们更好的认识和了解地理环境因素对浙江省乡级地名的影响，加深人们对浙江省乡级地名的了解，为浙江省以后的经济发展、区域内的人地关系和谐发展提供理论参考。
T he name of a place is a cultural phenomenon ,w hich directly or indirectly reflects the relationship between natural elements and cultural elements .This article analyzes township names of Zhejiang province by using the classification method ,statistical method ,analysis and synthesis methods ,and mapping .The a-nalysis mainly starts from natural elements and cultural elements and takes advantage of charts to explain questions in detail ,w hich summarize Zhejiang tow nship names''regular pattern that is most of the names are decided by natural elements .Through the article''s analysis of Zhejiang township names ,people may have a better knowledge and understanding of the geographical environment factor''s impact on township names and will deepen people''s understanding of Zhejiang township names .In addition ,the article''s analysis offers a the-oretical basis for Zhejiang province''s future economic development and the harmonious man -earth relation-ship''s development wit

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根据2007-2011年浙江省雷电灾害事故调查资料、浙江省地闪监测资料，选取地闪密度、灾害频数、经济（ GDP ）损失模数、生命易损模数、雷灾经济损失、人员伤亡等作为浙江省各市雷电灾害易损性评估指标，对浙江省各市进行雷电灾害易损性综合评估，并结合 GIS 方法对浙江省进行了雷电灾害易损性风险区划，为有针对性做好防御雷电灾害规划提供科学依据。
Based on the lightning disaster investigation data,lightning monitoring data in Zhejiang province from 2007 to 2010,vulnerability analysis and risk zoning of lightning disaster in Zhejiang province are made in this pa-per.Indicators,such as cloud to ground lightning density,the frequency of lightning disaster,economic vulnerability module,vital vulnerability module,the loss of lightning disaster and the number of casualties,are selected as indexes for risk assessment of regional lightning disaster and comprehensive evaluation of the vulnerability of each city and county in Zhejiang province.Finally,the vulnerability zoning map is made in Zhejiang by means of GIS,which pro-vides scientific basis and valuable reference for the reasonable planning of lightning disaster prevention and reduc-tion in Zhejiang province.

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利用1961-2010年浙江省68个站冰冻灾害资料及气温、风速和相对湿度等观测资料，采用线性趋势分析、小波分析和相关分析等方法，统计分析1961-2010年浙江省冰冻灾害时空分布特征，在此基础上分析易引起浙江省冰冻灾害发生的气象条件。结果表明：在时间变化上，1961-2010年浙江省年平均冰冻日数呈显著减少的趋势，并在20世纪80年代末发生突变减少；浙江省冰冻灾害主要发生在12月至翌年2月，其中1月发生最多。在空间分布上，浙江省冰冻日数由西北向东南递减，且在浙江省中北部地区呈舌状分布；对于同纬度地区，天目山附近和浙江省北部的丘陵一带冰冻日数较多，而金衢盆地的冰冻日数相对较少。冰冻日数与最低气温相关最显著，当最低气温为-2℃左右，风速≤4.0 m·s^-1，相对湿度为80％左右时，易引起浙江省冰冻灾害发生。
Using daily ice freezing data and corresponding temperature,wind speed as well as relative humidity data at 68 weather stations in Zhejiang province from 1961 to 2010,spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of ice freezing disasters were analyzed using methods of a linear trend analysis,a wavelet analysis and a correlation a-nalysis.Meteorological conditions causing ice freezing disaster were studied.The results show that for temporal variations,annual average number of ice freezing day is in a significantly decreasing trend from 1961 to 2010,and an abrupt change point is observed in the late 1980s.Ice freezing disaster mainly occurs from December and Febru-ary,especially in January.For spatial distributions,the number of ice freezing day is also in a decreasing trend from northwest to southeast,and it is a tonguelike distribution in the middle and northern regions of Zhejiang province. Ice freezing disaster occurs more frequent in Tianmu Mountains and hilly region

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旅游发展效率研究是旅游业发展转型期探讨的热点问题。基于2004-2011年浙江省11个地级市入境旅游投入产出相关数据,采用修正DEA模型测算了浙江省入境旅游发展效率,并运用变异系数、空间分析方法对浙江省入境旅游效率的时间特征、空间特征进行研究。在浙江省入境旅游效率时空特征基础上,利用相关分析探讨入境旅游效率时空格局驱动因素,最后利用波士顿矩阵分析方法将浙江省各市入境旅游发展划分为四种类型并提出发展建议。
A research on the tourism development efficiency is a hot issue during the period of tourism transformation. Based on inbound tourism related data of 11 cities at municipal level in Zhejiang Province from 2004 to 2011, the paper an-alyzes inbound tourism development efficiency, space-time pattern by use of improved DEA model, coefficient of variation and spatial analysis. Then, the paper discusses influencing factors on inbound tourism development efficiency space-time pattern by correlation analysis. Finally, based on the Boston Matrix Method, this article divides inbound tourism develop-ment in Zhejiang Province into four types and proposes some suggestions for tourism development.

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将废水排放量作为非期望产出纳入DEA评价模型,分析了浙江省2002—2010年11个城市用水静态与动态绩效,进而探讨了浙江省用水绩效增长差距及其时间演变趋势。研究表明:浙江省用水绩效整体上呈递增趋势并在地域分布上发生显著变化;浙江省用水绩效提高主要受技术效率指数影响;从收敛性来看,发达城市、中等发达城市及浙江省整体表现为俱乐部收敛特征,经济规模、生活和生产用水管制力度、人口密度与实际利用外资等是影响条件收敛的主要原因。
Taking the effluent volume into DEA evaluation model as an un-expectation output,this paper an-alyzes the static and dynamic water utilization performance of 11 cities in Zhejiang province,and then dis-cusses the regional differences of water utilization performance and its evolution trend. The study shows:the water utilization performance in Zhejiang province is in progress and has a significant change in regional distribution;from the point of convergence,the developed cities,the middle-developed cities and Zhejiang province on the whole present the characteristics of club convergence. The main causes of the convergence are economic scale,control strength of water consumption in living or production,population density and FDI practically in use.

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应用灰色关联模型，以浙江省胡州市为例，计算了2005-2012年浙江省湖州市物流业与制造业的关联程度，实证结果表明，浙江省物流业与制造业关联度较强，但制造业不是推动浙江省物流业发展的首要因素，说明两者之间的发展存在着不平衡。指出浙江省应构建物流业与制造业协同发展机制；鼓励制造业物流外包，推动物流企业的发展；物流企业应努力开发增值型和创新型服务，提升产业整体发展水平，实现物流需求与供给的协同发展。
In this paper, with Zhejiang as the example, we used the grey correlation model to calculate the degree of correlation of the logistics and manufacturing industries in Huzhou for the period between 2005 and 2012, and then in view of the finding, pointed out that the province should institute a collaborative mechanism of the two industries, encourage logistics outsourcing among the manufacturing businesses to promote the development of the logistics industry, direct the effort of the logistics enterprises toward value-added and innovative services to improve the overall level of the industry.

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从浙江省龙泉市自然条件出发，分析了浙江省龙泉市香榧资源状况和发展香榧产业的必要性，并从科学规划、提高种植户科技管理水平、加强幼苗管理等方面提出了浙江省龙泉市发展香榧产业的策略。
Starting from natural conditions of Longquan City in Zhejiang Province, the resources of Torreya grandis in Longquan City and necessity were analyzed. Moreover, the development strategies of Torreya grandis industry were put forward from the following aspects, including scientific planning, improving the technology management level of farmers, strengthening seedling management, etc.

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生态足迹模型是衡量人类对生态系统和自然资源需求，判别可持续发展程度的一种有效分析方法，休闲农业生态足迹模型是开展休闲农业可持续发展定量研究的有效手段。本研究基于休闲农业生态足迹模型，以浙江省为例，利用浙江省国土资源厅、浙江省统计公报和统计年鉴相关数据，计算了浙江省2007-2011年的休闲农业生态足迹和生态承载力，模拟分析了未来5年浙江省的休闲农业生态盈余状况。结果表明：浙江省休闲农业生态承载力小于生态足迹，出现了生态赤字，其休闲农业处于不可持续发展状态。未来休闲农业发展需在政府引导下，构建生态链和产业链共生耦合的循环经济发展模式。
The ecological footprint model is a measurement of human demand on the Earth''s ecosystems and natural resources. It is also an effective analysis of discriminating the degree of sustainable development. The leisure agriculture ecological footprint model is an effective means of quantitative research of the sustainable development of leisure agriculture. Based on the leisure agriculture ecological footprint model and taking the data of the Department of Land and Resources of Zhejiang and Zhejiang Province Statistical Bulletin and Statistical Yearbook, this research makes a calculation of the leisure agriculture ecological footprint and ecological carrying capacity from 2007 to 2011 and of the ecological surplus position of leisure agriculture in the next five years in Zhejiang Province. The results show that:the leisure agriculture ecological carrying capacity is less than the ecological footprint and so the leisure agriculture should be unsustainable. In the future, under the guidance

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受到国外天然气价格不断增长影响,预计国内天然气价格上涨可能性较大。天然气用户生产经济效益也不断变化。本文重点对浙江省电力行业天然气利用情况、天然气发电优势、影响浙江省天然气发电的因素进行分析,提出对浙江省电力行业天然气利用的激励政策和建议。
Be affected by the constant increase in natural gas prices,production income of natural gas customers is in a constant state of flux. This paper analyzes mainly the utilization of natural gas,the advantage of gas generation and the in-fluential factor of gas generation,at last we offer advice and incentive policy to gas utilization of the Power Industry in Zhe-jiang Province.

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以《中国科技期刊引证报告(扩刊版)》(2011版)作为资料来源,对浙江省25种医学期刊的影响因子、总被引频次和基金论文比进行统计分析,结果显示浙江省医学期刊学术影响力总体偏弱。针对上述结果,对如何提升浙江省医学期刊的影响力提出了建议。
The data of impact factor , total citation frequency and funding Ratio of 25 kinds of Medical Journals in Zhejiang Province from Chinese S&T Journal Citation Reports ( Expanded Edition, 2011) were analyzed. The results showed that the academic influence of medical journals in Zhejiang Province is relatively low overall. According to the results, this paper finally puts forward some suggestion about how to improve the impact of Medical Journals in Zhejiang.

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