登录

双语推荐：中医

进入期刊文章
"医"的一系列字形演变,揭示了医学发源于针砭等外治之法。"医"之初文"殷""尹""伊"原有针刺之意,揭示了医学最早的医疗手段,即针砭之术的起源;"医""殹"与后起字"醫""毉"的演变过程,揭示了医学由最初的针砭技术发展为汤液药酒等内治之法,"医"出现于甲骨文中,指盛弓矢器,"殹"的含义与箭矢锐形器有着密切的关联,"殹"的构件"殳"与"殷"的构件"殳"有着同样含义,都与针刺有关,醫与酒有关,指具有巫医身份的医工,借助酒的作用行使巫祝一类的巫术以治疗疾病,毉与巫有关,阐释了医起源于巫的内涵。山东出土的扁鹊针刺汉画像石证实了针砭之术是医学发源时期的重要技术手段,最初发源于以山东地区为主的东夷地区,与巫医文化有密切关系。
The character pattern evolution of“医”reveals the external application of medical tech-niques originating from Zhenbian(acupuncture).“殷”“尹”“í”are the early character of“医”,meaning ac-upuncture,displays the earliest medical means,the origin of Zhenbian technique.The evolution from“医”“!”to“医”“鏲”indicates the development from the early Zhenbian technique to the internal application of herbal decoction or wine.In oracle bone inscription,“医”means bow and arrow.The meaning of“!”is close-ly related to sharp arrow.“殳”in the composition of“!”has the same meaning of that in“殷”,all of them have the connection with acupuncture.“医”is related to alcohol,meaning the medical professional of witch medicine uses the function of alcohol in witchcraft to treat diseases.“医”is connected with witch,explaining the medicine is originated from the connotation of witch.The unearthed stone portrait of Bianque acupuncture of the Han Dynasty in Shandong province

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
中医临床人才具有全科的特点,中医师承模式是中医全科人才培养的重要途径。把师承放到中医教育和学术发展的大背景中,提出中医师承的核心要素是＂根于经典,学有所宗,习在临证＂,作为领悟中医思维、用活用好中医理论、提升中医临证能力的着力点。围绕中医全科人才培养模式。构建了中医经典课程教学模式和中医实践教学体系,实现了传统中医师承教育与现代高等中医教育的有机融合。
Clinical professionals of Chinese medicine ( CM) are of general characteristics in practice, CM Tutelage ( master-appren-tice) mode is an important approach to general CM practitioner training. Combining tutelage with CM education and academic de-velopment, " rooted in classic, acquired in faction, studied in clinical cases" was proposed as the core elements of CM practitioner training and the key in helping to understand the CM thinking, practise CM theory and enhance clinical CM ability. This paper discussed and constructed the integrative teaching system of traditional CM apprentice education and modern higher CM education for the training of general CM practitioners.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
目的：调查中医院护理人员中医知识、态度和行为；探讨其相关影响因素。方法：采用方便抽样方法发放调查问卷，调查对象为一中医院校附属医院的护理工作人员。结果：中医知识应答的平均正确率为67%。护理人员对中医持积极态度。行使中医行为频率较低。对护理人员中医态度、知识和行为有显著影响的因素为是否参加过中医培训、是否毕业于中医院校、工龄。中医知识、态度与行呈显著正相关。结论：应注重对护理人员中医知识培训，从而强化中医情感和中医行为。
Objective:To investigate knowledge, attitudes and behaviors in TCM Hospital nursing staff;explore the related factors. Methods: convenience sampling method issuing questionnaires, survey was a Chinese University Hospital nursing staff. Results TCM knowledge average response rate was 67% correct. Nurses TCM positive attitude. TCM exercise behavior less frequently. Chinese medicine for nurses'' attitudes, knowledge and behavior factors that have a significant impact as to whether participated medicine training, whether graduated from Chinese institutions, seniority. Conclusion: it should focus on the training of nurses TCM knowledge, thereby strengthening medicine emotional and behavioral medicine.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
目的建立适合中医医院的中医护理临床专科综合评价体系。方法以中医护理服务能力、中医护理专科业务建设、中医护理学术梯队培养、护理安全与质量、科研教学成果六类指标建立中医护理临床专科综合评价体系，综合评价中医护理专科。结果通过对中医护理临床专科4年的系统评价，初步达到科学、标准评价中医护理专科的目的。结论中医护理临床专科综合评价体系的构建，促进了中医护理临床专科建设，提高了中医护理专科技术水平。
Objective:Establish a synthetic assessment system of clinical nursing in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) suitable for TCM hospitals. Methods: Six dimensions were included in the system, which are service capacity of TCM nursing, specialism building of TCM nursing, tiered academic cultivation of TCM nursing, nursing safety, nursing quality, and achievements in research and teaching. The system was used to synthetically assess TCM nursing. Results:After four years'' work, assessment of TCM nursing has primarily become scientific and standardized. Conclusions:Establishment of synthetic assessment system for TCM nursing stimulated the building of the specialism and improved professional skills.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
伪满时期,东北沦陷区的中医被称为“汉医”,当时东北中医从业人员有25 000名之众.中医未能得到伪满政府承认,一度走在被废止的边缘.中医界争取中医地位、发展中医学术、维护中医权益的斗争一直都在进行.伪满政府后来出台了《汉医法》等法律,建立了伪满中央汉医会等学术团体,实施了汉医考试制度等,管理、改造和利用中医.伪满时期的中医走过了一条畸形发展之路.
During the Puppet Manchurian period,the northeast region of China was occupied and annexed and the title of TCM was changed to "han medicine",only with a total of 25 000 professional medical practitioners then.The puppet government did not admit the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine,and was once placed at the verge of being abolished.They strove for theacademic development of TCM,the rights and interests of Chinese medicine which never came to an end.The Puppet government later stipulated the Chinese Medical Act and other laws,set up puppet central academic Han medical society,implemented a Chinese medical examination system so as to manage,reform,and utilize traditional Chinese medicine.The Puppet Manchurian period saw a deformed way of development in TCM.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
名老中医是中医学的宝贵财富,他们的经验亟需抢救,结合中医临床研究生自身特点及培养过程中存在的问题,提出如何将名老中医经验继承工作纳入到中医研究生培养体系的几点建议,让研究生参与名老中医经验继承,是提高中医研究生培养质量和加速名老中医经验传承工作的有效途径和良好方法。
Famous senior Chinese medicine doctors are treasures of China .And their experience is in urgent need of being rescued . There are some suggestions about how to bring the work of inheriting the experience of famous senior Chinese medicine doctors to the ed -ucation system of TCM clinical graduate , which takes both the characteristics of TCM clinical graduate students and the existing problems in the current education process into consideration .It would enable the graduate students to participate in the work of the inheritance , and it would be not only a good way to improve the education quality in TCM but also an acceleration to the work of the inheritance of the senior doctors .

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
中医四大经典是中医学的根源和精髓,本文分析了中医经典课程的现状和中医基础类研究生的特点,阐述了经典课程在基础类研究生培养中具有提高对中医传统文化的认识、培养中医的临床辨证思维方法、促进中医的传承与发展的作用,提出通过调整培养方案、提高师资力量等多种途径,使中医基础类研究生为中医学的传承和发展做出更大的贡献。
The four classical courses is the root and essence of traditional Chinese medicine. This article analyzed the present situation of the classic course of TCM and Chinese medicine base class graduate student''s characteristics. The classic courses in graduate education in the base class could improve the understanding of Chinese traditional culture, cultivate TCM clinical dialectical thinking methods, and promote the role of the heritage and development of traditional Chinese medicine. Adjusting the training plan, improving the teachers and other suggestions were put forward to strengthen the training of the base class graduate students, to help them to make bigger contribu-tions in the future to the inheritance and development of traditional Chinese medicine.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
在中医走向世界的过程中，中医英语起着非常重要的作用，中医英语教学也因此受到广泛的关注。目前中医英语教学存在着师资力量不足、授课形式单一、教材缺乏等问题，所以中医院校应该首先明确中医教学大纲，改变单一教学模式，加强教材和师资建设，这样才能推进中医国际化进程。
TCM English teaching attracts widespread attention because of the important role TCM English plays in the process of globalization of TCM. However, there exist some problems in TCM English teaching including lack of teachers and textbooks, single teaching modes. Thus, TCM universities should formulate teaching syllabuses, change the single teaching modes and strengthen the construction of teachers and textbooks.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
本文综述中医护理发展概况、中医护理科研、中医护理教育等方面的发展现状，并从客观上提出中医护理问题和建议以及对中医护理事业的展望。
This paper reviews the development of chinese medicine nursing overview of the current development of chinese medicine nursing research ,chinese medicine and nursing education ,and from the objective of TCM care issues and recommendations ,as well as Chinese medicine nursing career outlook.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
中医作为传统医学,有其自身的理论体系,与循证医学、西医学不同,不能以常规科学的发展模式来衡量和限制发展。中医药的临床发展、优秀中医人才的缺乏都一定程度上限制了中医的发展。要发展中医,需保持中医学的独特体系,兴旺中医教育,改革中医教学模式,培养中医人才。
Chinese medicine (CM) as a traditional medicine has its own theoretical system, is different from evidence-based medicine and Western medicine, its development can not be measuree and limited by the usual scientific development model. The delay in Clinical CM development and lack of good CM professionals are to some extent retarded the CM development. To develop CM, maintaining the unique CM system, thriving CM education, reforming CM teaching mode and cultivate CM talents etc. are al needed.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]