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双语推荐:交织互动

国家与社会互动理论研究一直是学术界的一个热点,但学术界还较少关注国家底层与社会群体之间的互动逻辑。国家底层不同于国家,它是国家与社会直接衔接的重要层面,它在与社会群体的互动过程中会有怎样的逻辑与原则,这是值得我们深入探讨的。在这一互动过程中围绕国家及其政策、国家底层和社会群体三个主体,形成了国家逻辑、科层制逻辑和社会逻辑,并伴随着深刻的行为意义,而这三个逻辑交织在一起也使得国家底层与社会群体之间的互动变得复杂多样。
Though the study of the theory of interaction between the state and society has always been a hot topic, less attention has been paid to the logic of interaction between the bottom of the state and social groups. Different from the state,the bottom of the state is an important direct connection between the state and society. What logics and principles it follows when it interacts with social groups is worthwhile for exploration. In the interactive process, the national logic,the bureaucratic logic and the social logic are formed around the three subjects of state and its policies,the bottom of the state and social groups,which are of profound behavior significance. And the intertexture of these three logics makes the interaction between the bottom of the state and social groups diverse and complex.
全球”一体化”趋势下,文化仍呈多元化发展,各民族文化既相互交织又保持着各自的特色。中西文化差异给翻译工作者带来困难,所以应该正视文化间的差异,做到知己知彼,以实现不同文化间的互动和跨文化的交流。
In spite of the global integration, the world has developed multivariable cultures among which national cultures on the one hand interact with each other, on the other hand maintain their own features. Cultural differences between China and the West make translation difficult. So translators should know both Chinese culture and the western one.

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新媒体时代涉军舆情呈现出虚拟性与现实性相互交织互动性和失衡性同时存在、无序性和难控性不断凸显等显著特点。在分析新媒体涉军舆情管控矛盾的基础上,提出加强教育引导,筑牢思想"防火墙";完善管控机制,打好防范"主动仗";讲究方法策略,形成应对"组合拳"等对策建议。
In new media age, the character of public opinion related to military include virtuality and reality being intertwined closely, interactivity and unbalance being exist at the same time, and the situation of the disorder and uncontrolled being highlighting continually. Based on the analysis of conflicts of new media controls on public opinion related to military, authors propose to strengthen the education and guidance, and build a strong ideological firewall firstly. Secondly, the mechanisms of management and control are improved to prevent the initiative lay. Thirdly, the methods and strategies should be played attention to take the initiative battle.

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加勒比英语文学是英国文学传统和加勒比流散族群文化记忆结合的产物,在英帝国文学经典系统内部打开一种颠覆/创新、解构/重构以及边缘/夹缝的视角。从简·里斯、维·苏·奈保尔、牙买加·琴凯德等当代流亡作家多部与其自身经历密切相关的英语成长小说中,清晰可见的是加勒比流散族裔个人成长与民族成长之间交织互动的转喻关系,以及“加勒比英语成长小说”这一文类与一系列现代性的文学表征之间的互动关系。
Anglophone-Caribbean literature is the product imbedded in English literature tradition and Caribbean ethnic cultures , providing a prospect of subversion/innovation , deconstruction/reconstruction and margin/limen in the imperial English cannon inner system .From several Anglophone-Caribbean Bildungsroman of Rhys ,Naipaul,Kincaid and other contemporary exile writers ,closely associated with their own growing experiences ,we can clearly see not only the metaphor of individual and national growth in the Caribbean Diaspora ethnics ,but also the interaction between the genre of Caribbean Bildungsroman and a se-ries of modernity representation in the 20th century.

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环境正义作为社会正义的基础,是环境伦理学的重要价值关怀。一个时期以来,由于社会正义缺失所导致的生态灾难,直接威胁到人的健康和生命安全,从而明显昭示出环境正义与社会正义之间的交织互动关系。认真探讨环境正义与社会正义的关系,有利于保护生态、美化环境,提高对自然的人文关怀和人的生活质量,有利于在建设生态文明过程中促进人的自由全面发展。
As the basis of social justice , environmental justice is an important value in the field of Envi-ronmental Ethics .In recent times , ecological disasters caused by the lack of social justice have directly threat-ened the health and safety of human beings .Therefore , it clearly reveals the interactive relationship between environmental justice and social justice .Intensive discussions on the interactive relationship between environ-mental, justice, and social, justice will be conducive to protecting the ecology , beautifying the environment , improving the humanistic caring for nature and people ’ s life quality ,and promoting the people ’ s free and all-round development in the process of building an ecological civilization society .

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《弗洛斯河上的磨坊》是乔治·艾略特的早期作品之一,以维多利亚时代的英国乡村生活为背景。运用福柯的权力理论,分析阐释小说主人公玛吉在话语权力、规训权力和知识权力交织而成的权力网络中所经受的情感体验与心路历程。这些权力都对玛吉实施了规训,但在权力实施的过程中,玛吉并非完全被动,而是行使着自己的微观权力,从而呈现出权力的互动
The Mill on the Floss is one of George Eliotˊs early works. It takes English countryside life as the background. From the perspective of Michel Foucaultˊs theory of power, the author aims to interpret Maggieˊs emotional experience and spiritual journey in the power network consisting of discourse power, dis-cipline power and knowledge power. All these powers implement discipline and influence on Maggie, but Maggie is not completely passive in the process. She exercises micro-power in her unique way. Consequent-ly there appears interaction in the relation of powers.

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在阐明弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫意识流小说《到灯塔去》心理叙事、内心独白和心灵对话、多重聚焦、心理时间与现实时间交织等叙事特色的基础上,利用了一个基于及物性分析理论和文本世界理论的认知叙事学理论框架对小说的以上叙事特色进行分析,发现及物性分析确定叙述对象,叙述者角色是理解内心独白和心灵对话的线索,文本世界指示转移和心理时间引发的文本世界套层和转移是读者与文本互动的关键,为意识流作品读者阅读过程的认知做出了新尝试。
The narrative skills of Virginia’s “Stream-of-Consciousness”novel To the Lighthouse are mainly reflected in taking human feelings as narrative objects,the use of indirect character monologue and psychological dialogue,indefinite multi-focus and the perfect combination of psychological time and real time.On the basis of transitivity theories and the text world theory,a cognitive narrative theoretical framework is proposed and some excerpts from the novel are analyzed,and it is concluded that transitivity analysis shows readers the object of narration, the narrator is the clue for the understanding of indirect character monologue and psychological dialogue,and text world transfer is the key step in the writer-reader interaction,thus providing a functional-cognitive perspective for the study of the narrative strategies of “Stream-of-Consciousness”novels and diminishing the reading difficulties of these novels on the standpoint of the readers.
西方建筑文化作为一种人本化文化形态,在与中国传统建筑文化的冲突、碰撞、交汇和融合中,自觉不自觉地对近代以来的中国建筑产生了重大影响。进入近代,西方建筑文化以锐不可当之势,打破了中国传统建筑文化独撑天下的局面。中西建筑文化的融合,改变着中国传统建筑的理念、结构、空间和手法,在交织重叠中塑造着崭新的中国建筑风貌和体系,在互动包容中构建着中国建筑新的命题和语系。在经济全球化狂飙突进和文化多元化迅猛发展的今天,探讨西方建筑文化对近现代中国传统建筑文化的影响,对于正处于城镇化时代语境中的当代中国,无疑具有非常重大的现实意义。
As a human-oriented cultural form, western architectural culture has great influence on modern buildings of China consciously or unconsciously in the conflict, collide, exchange and integration with traditional Chinese architectural culture. In the modern era, with a trend that cannot be held back, western architectural culture ended the phase that only traditional Chinese architectural culture prevails. Integration of Chinese and western architectural cultures changes the concept, structure, space and techniques of traditional Chinese architectures. It shapes brand new Chinese architectural appearances and system in the integration and constructs new topics and contexts of Chinese architecture. Nowadays, in a time when economic globalization advance swiftly and vigorously and cultural diversification develops rapidly, to explore influence of western architectural culture on the traditional architectural culture of China, no doubt, has very important realistic meanings for the modern C

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"云计算"、"云储存"、"云服务"、"云传播"等概念交织构成一幅生动的云时代现实图景。云时代促成了民族地区族群文化交往内容的网络化和虚拟化,出现了网络互动这一新的族群文化交往的形式,形成"自上而下"和"自下而上"两种交往路径同时联动以及族群文化强弱格局的动态变化。云时代民族地区族群文化交往表现出多极族群文化主体的联动、族群文化的反思与变构、族群文化交往能力的快速攀升、族群文化交往进程的广延性以及族群文化交往的公共整合性特征。云时代民族地区族群文化的选择路径和整合态势决定了族群文化交往的实现状况。
The concepts of “cloud computing”, “cloud storage”, “cloud service” and “cloud transmission”constitute a vivid realistic prospect in the cloud era.T he cloud era makes the content of ethnic cultural communication in ethnic minority areas networked and virtualized.It makes internet interaction become a new form of ethnic cultural communication and forms the two communication modes of “top-down” and“bottom-up” working simultaneously.T he cloud era also shows dynamic changes of a strong or weak sta-tus of ethnic culture.In the cloud era, ethnic cultural communication is characterized by the linkage and interaction of its multi-polar culture subjects, the reflection and transformation of ethnic culture, its rapid growth of communication ability, the extension of its communication process and the public integration of ethnic cultural communication.In the cloud era,the selective path and integration situation of ethnic cul-ture in ethnic minority areas determine the rea

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唐君毅的“成人之道”是为现实生活中的人“立人极”,使之在“执”与“破执”的交织互动中保持积极向上的精神趋向,成就其真实的生命存在。这一过程没有绝对必然的限制,蕴含着无限开放的可能性,既无需神的安排或救赎,也无需世界的本原或实体这些似乎可以“决定”人的思想和行为的原则或根据,更无需世俗权力的恩赐或命令,而只需在“学”与“习”的过程中给予启发、引导或垂范的“师”,以使“我心”与“他心”在相互“成德”中成就一个“天德流行”的意义世界。这种儒家式“成人之道”的理念构成了唐君毅思想的本质内涵。
Tang Junyi’ s Daoism of Being a Man is to build a ground for people in the reality so as to let them maintain a positive tendency in the interweaving of indulgence and non-indulgence and experience the true exist-ence of life. In this course there is no limit in the absolute sense, leaving infinite possibility without any arrange-ment or salvation from gods, any principle or substance which seems to be able to decide thought and behavior of people, or any secular power or order, but only a teacher to enlighten, guide, and set a good example in the process of learning and practicing so that a perfect meaningful world would appear among self and the others. Such a Confucian Daoism of Being a Man constitutes the essential content of Tang Junyi’ s thought.

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