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双语推荐：低张力胆囊

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观察针刺期门穴对慢性胆囊炎患者低张力胆囊运动影响的时效规律。方法:B超测定针刺前即时及进针后第5 min、10 min、20 min、30 min、40 min、50 min、60 min的量胆囊体积、收缩率,描记针刺期门对胆囊运动影响的时效规律曲线。结果:针刺的最初40 min内胆囊发生2次收缩,并在进针40 min后达到收缩峰值(P0.05)。结论:针刺期门修复低张力胆囊动力学的最佳留针时间以40 min左右为佳,以每天治疗2次为宜。
Objective:To investigate the time-effect relationship on gallbladder dynamic of chronic cholecysti-tis with low tension by acupuncture at Qimen simultaneously .Methods:B-ultrasound determination of gallblad-der volume at 0 min,5 min,10 min,20 min,30 min,40 min,50 min and 60 min after acupuncture ,observe gall-bladder dynamic changes and describe time -effect curve.Results:After acupuncture ,the gallbladder volume showed sinificant systolic changes in the first 40 min,and reached the peak after 40 minutes.Conclusion:The needle retaining time is suggested to be about 40 min and the frequency was two times per day .

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观察电针阳陵泉对慢性胆囊炎患者低张力胆囊动力学影响的时效规律。方法:B超测定电针前即时及电针60 min内第5 min、10 min、20 min、30 min、40 min、50 min、60 min的量胆囊体积,描记电针对胆囊动力学影响的时效规律曲线。结果:电针的最初20 min内胆囊体积呈舒张性变化,在随后的20 min内又有一次较明显的舒缩运动。结论:电针阳陵泉修复低张力胆囊动力学的最佳留针时间以40 min左右为佳,以每天治疗2次为宜。
Objective:To investigate the time-effect relationship on gallbladder dynamics of chronic cholecys-titis with low tension by electroacupuncture ( EA) at Yanglingquan simultaneously .Methods:B-ultrasound de-termination of gallbladder volume at 0 min, 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 40 min, 50 min and 60 min after EA, observe gallbladder dynamics changes and describe time -effect curve.Results:After EA, the gallbladder volume showed diastolic changes in the first 20 min, and a sinificant systolic and diastolic movement in the next 20 min.Conclusion:The needle retaining time is suggested to be about 40 min and frequency two times per day for low tension repairment of gallbladder dynamics through EA at Yanglingquan .

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比较电针阳陵泉、阳陵泉配胆囊穴对慢性炎性低张力胆囊动力学影响的时效规律。方法:B超测定电针前即时及电针60 min内第5 min、10 min、20 min、30 min、40 min、50 min、60 min的胆囊体积,描记电针对胆囊动力学影响的时效规律曲线。结果:两组穴位均表现为电针的最初20 min内胆囊体积呈舒张性变化,在随后的20 min内又有1次较明显的舒缩运动,时间效应明显(P0.05),但交互作用未显示统计学差异(P0.05)。结论:电针远端穴治疗慢性胆囊炎时,留针时间以40 min为宜,治疗频次以每天2次为宜,阳陵泉穴与胆囊穴不宜同时取用。
Objective:To compare the effect of electroacupuncture at Yanglingquan and Yanglingquan matching with Dannang point on chronic cholecystitis patients with low tension gallbladder .Methods:The gallbladder vol-umes at different time points ( immediately before electroacupuncture , after 5 minutes,10 minutes,20 minutes, 30 minutes,40 minutes,50 minutes,60 minutes) were measured by B-ultrasonography, and then the curves of time-effect rule were traced out .Results:The two groups showed that the gallbladder volumes had changed in diastole in the first 20 minutes, and there was an apparent diastolic movement in the second 20 minutes, and time effect was significant(P 0.05).Conclusion:When acupuncturing the distal points ,the best time of retaining needle is 40 minutes, and acupuncture frequen-cy should be twice a day .Yanglingquan and Dannang points should not be used at the same time .

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为了研究栀子、龙胆、茵陈水煎剂对獭兔胆汁分泌和离体胆囊平滑肌肌条运动的影响,通过对獭兔实施胆管插管术,建立胆汁引流模型,应用BL-420E生物机能实验系统观察记录上述中药对胆汁分泌的影响;并取獭兔胆囊平滑肌,应用HW-400S恒温平滑肌槽和BL-420E生物机能实验系统,观察记录上述中药对胆囊平滑肌运动的影响。结果显示,栀子水煎剂可显著增加胆汁的分泌(P0.05)和胆囊平滑肌收缩张力(P0.05);龙胆和茵陈水煎剂可显著增加胆汁的分泌(P0.05),但对胆囊平滑肌收缩张力作用不显著(P0.05)。说明栀子、龙胆、茵陈水煎剂均可促进獭兔胆汁分泌,且栀子可提高胆囊平滑肌收缩张力,但龙胆、茵陈水煎剂对胆囊平滑肌收缩张力影响不显著。
In order to research the effect of Gardenia jasminoides ,Gentiana scabra and A.capillaris on Rex rabbits′bile secretion and gallbladder smooth muscle,BL-420E biological data acquisition and analysis sys-tem was used to observe the difference between the traditional Chinese medicine by collecting the bile se-cretion.At the same time,The gallbladders were collected rapidly and the muscle strips were prepared to investigate the effect on contraction of gallbladder smooth muscle of different kinds of the traditional Chi-nese medicine by using BL-420E biological data acquisition and analysis system and HW-400S constant temperature smooth muscle trough.The results showed that G.jasminoides had significant changes on the bile secretion in Rex rabbits,and the tension of gallbladder smooth muscle increased obviously.G.scabra and A.capillaris can enhance the level of bile secretion but have little effect on the tension of gallbladder smooth muscle.In conclusion,G.jasminoides,G.scabra

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