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双语推荐:信息消费

借助中国统计年鉴(1999年~2013年)中河北省城乡居民人均纯收入和人均消费支出等相关数据,构建了河北省城乡居民信息消费函数,从信息消费支出、信息消费系数、信息消费结构、边际信息消费倾向和信息消费弹性等方面对河北省城乡居民信息消费状况进行分析比较,结果表明:河北省农村居民信息消费明显落后于城镇居民。建议增加农村居民收入,提高信息购买能力;加快农村信息基础设施的升级,缩小城乡信息差距;拓展农村信息市场,促进信息消费;提高居民的信息素质,促使其进行合理合法的信息消费
According to the data about per capita annual net income and the per capita annual consumption expendi-ture of Hebei province from1999 to 2013 in China Statistical Yearbook,this paper constructs the information consumption function of urban and rural residents in Hebei Province and carries on comparative research of information consumption of urban and rural residents from information expenditure, information coefficient,information consumption structure, marginal information propensity to consume and income e-lasticity of demand of information. The result shows that the information consumption of rural residents is significantly behind urban residents and puts forward some suggestions to promote the development of the information consumption.

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信息消费作为一种新的消费模式,已成为经济发展的重要引擎。青岛市作为沿海开放城市,信息消费具有良好的发展基础,但在信息基础设施、信息产业、信息发展环境等方面存在诸多问题。按照国务院《关于促进信息消费扩大内需的若干意见》的要求,青岛市将加大政策扶持力度,进一步完善信息消费环境和监管机制,构建信息消费力指标体系,加强信息惠民工程,引导居民合理健康消费
As a new consumption model ,information consumption becomes one important engine of economic development .As a coastal open city ,Qingdao has good development bases in information consumption .However ,there are also many problems in information infrastructure ,information in-dustry ,information development environment and so on .In accordance with the requirements of O-pinions on Promoting Information Consumption to Expand Domestic Demand from the State Council , Qingdao will intensify policy support ,improve information consumption and environment supervision mechanism further ,build information consumption index systems ,strengthen the information engi-neering benefiting the people and lead the residents to consume reasonably and healthily .

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信息时代,信息消费已逐渐成为社会新的消费热点。同样在生猪产业中,人们通过信息消费来了解其发展所需的技术、市场等,从而获得更好的发展机会。本文对生猪养殖户信息消费的影响因素即信息消费主体、信息消费客体、信息消费环境进行研究,分析云南生猪产业养殖户信息消费现状及所存在的问题,进而提出相关的对策和建议,从而促进生猪产业的健康持续发展,促进养殖户的增产增收,改善民生。
At he information age, information consumption has gradually become the new hot spot of consumption society. Also in the swine industry, people understand the required technology, market and so on, through the information consumption, so as to get a better development opportunity. This paper studied the influence factors of swine farmers’information consumption, namely the consumers of information, information consumption object and information consumption environment, and analyzed the status and existing problems of information consumption in Yunnan’s swine farmers, and then put forward the relevant countermeasuresand suggestions, so as to promote the sustained and healthy development of swine industry, increase farmers’ production and income and improve people''s livelihood.

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引入常数相对风险规避效用函数,构建信息消费增速变动的福利效应模型,采用1993—2011年中国农村居民信息消费数据,从总体和收入分层视角对农村居民信息消费增速变动的福利效应进行数值模拟,分析表明信息消费增速变动具有相当大的福利效应:信息消费增速提升1%,相当于在农户无限生命期界内每年增加0.39%~17.73%的信息消费产品或服务;而信息消费增速下降1%,相当于在其无限生命期界内每年减少0.52%~22.28%的信息消费产品或服务。同时,信息消费增速变动的福利效应具有明显的群体差异性,对高收入农户的影响比对低收入户的影响更为显著。因此,在促进农村居民信息消费总量增长的同时,应稳步推进制度改革,从而缩小不同收入水平农户间的信息消费鸿沟。
This paper introduces constant relative risk aversion utility function to construct a welfare utility model with information consumption growth rate changes, by using the information consumption data of Chinese rural residents during 1993~2011, makes numerical simulation on the welfare effect of rural residents information consumption growth rate changes from overall and income-stratified angle, indicates that information consumption growth rate change has relatively big welfare effect by analysis, i. e., when information consumption growth rate increases 1 percent, per rural household in its unlimited lifetime increases 0. 39~17. 73 percent information consumption products or service annually, however, when information consumption growth rate decreases 1 percent, per rural household in its unlimited lifetime decreases 0. 52~22. 28 percent information consumption products or service annually, and meanwhile, the welfare effect of information consumption growth rate changes have obvious
城镇居民信息消费水平评价体系可客观实际地衡量我国城镇居民信息消费水平。本文分析了信息消费主体、信息消费客体和信息消费环境三个结构性要素。在此基础上构建城镇居民信息消费水平评价指标体系,并利用AHP方法确定了权重,提供了城镇居民信息消费水平综合指数的计算方法。
Evaluation system of urban residents’ information consumption level can measure the level of urban residents'' information consumption level in China. The paper analyzed three structural elements, covering information consumption subject, information consumption object and information consumption environment. It constructed the evaluation index system, and gave the weights of each index, so as to provide a calculation method for the comprehensive index of urban residents'' information consumption level.

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学习经济新常态理论,在论述推进信息消费重要性的基础上,明确移动互联网是保障信息消费的重要基础,进而阐述了促进信息消费的“热点”频谱以及用频形势的评估。
Based on both the theory of the new way of economic development and the discussion on improving the importance of information consumption, it is definite that mobile Internet is the significant basis to guarantee information consumption. Then, the‘hotspot’spectrum to promote information consumption and the evaluation of spectrum occupation are analyzed.

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消费时间要素变革后生成的预付式消费模式使得消费者与经营者之间原本的信息差异进一步拉大。预付式消费具有缓解经营者资金压力、提供稳定消费群体以及为消费者带来优惠等制度优势,系双赢模式,但“先付款、后消费”过程中的信息差异所引发的风险往往给消费者权益保护带来较大威胁。应对预付式消费中的信息差异失衡需要在法律制度设计上深化预付式消费者知情权的内容,强化经营者的信息告知义务,同时还应当增加预付式消费者的合同终止权、变更权与索赔权,最终形成应对预付式消费信息差异失衡的法律制度框架。
The change of time elements in consumption forms pre-paid consumption pattern which has expanded the information gap between consumer and operator.Pre-paid consumption can ease the financial pressure on operators and provide operators a stable,and consumers can also get preferen-tial,so pre-paid consumption is a win-win consumption pattern.But there are also potential risks in pre-paid consumption due to long-term debt continues to fulfill the contractual relationship.The institution of pre-paid consumer protection laws should first strengthen regulation of fiduciary duty in terms of format improper use and increase operator information disclosure obligations under the right circumstances to deepen the pre-paid consumer content,and increase consumer contracts termination rights and the right to change.

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如今,信息消费已被提升到国家战略层面,被誉为扩大内需、提振经济的新引擎。通过建立信息消费评价指标体系,以安徽省16个市为研究对象,基于《安徽统计年鉴》2012年的数据,采用因子和聚类分析相结合的方法,对各市的信息消费水平进行聚类分析。结果显示,各地区的信息消费能力存在差异性,并解释了其原因。对更科学的促进信息消费具有实际指导作用。
Today, information consumption has been promoted to the national strategic level, which has been hailed as the new engine to expand domestic demand and boost the economy. By establishing evaluation index sys-tem of information consumption, selecting 16 cities in Anhui Province as samples, based on "Anhui Statistical Yearbook 2012", this paper combines factor analysis and cluster analysis to make a statistical analysis of the infor-mation consumption in the cities. Results show that there exist significant differences across cities. The paper ex-plains the reason, which has a practical reference for a more scientific promotion of information consumption.

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企业信息消费已然成为信息消费市场的增长点,更因其具有内化性,可以转换为先进的生产要素。江西省企业信息消费存在量小、质低、供应不足等区域性问题,一定程度上影响了消费扩大和产业升级。只有立足于江西省工业发展的基本情况,遵循信息消费的规律,着力强化供应、打开需求、净化环境,才能培育起企业信息消费的巨大惯性。
Enterprise information consumption is not just a growth point of market, but also can be converted as an advanced productive element because of its internalization. Small volume, low quality and insufficient supply of information products are three pressing problems in enterprise information consumption in Jiangxi Province, to some degree, which would lag maximization of consumption and industrial upgrading. In order to develop enter-prise information consumption habits, the government needs to comply with the laws of information consumption, put a high premium on strengthening supply, encouraging demand and purifying consuming environment, as well as basing on the circumstances of the basic situation of industry in Jiangxi Province.

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随着体感设备的日益广泛运用,体感信息将成为信息消费的重要领域。首先分析了体感信息的内涵特征、体感信息系统结构、体感信息管理方法,进而分析了目前国内外比较经典的体感设备及其应用的领域,最后指出:体感信息消费成为人们未来信息消费的重要部分、体感信息生产将成为一个新兴的产业领域、体感设备促进沉浸式互联网的发展、体感技术让部分隐性知识的开发管理成为可能。
With the increased widespread use of somatosensory equipment, somatosensory information will become an important area of information consumption. This paper first analyzes the connotation, features, systems structure, and management method of somatosensory information, then analyzes somatosensory equipments and their application fields at home and abroad, at last points out that:somatosenso-ry information consumption will become an important part of future information consumption, somatosensory information production will become an emerging industry field, somatosensory equipment can promote the development of immersive Internet, and somatosensory technology makes the development &management of certain tacit knowledge become possible.