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双语推荐:回忆散文

高艳是一位不拘格套、富于创新的东北边地作家。早年经验与精神成长塑就了作者游牧型的生命人格,她的散文是个人缺失经验的一种艺术生成。在散文意境与意象的营构方面,高艳以“回忆”与“联想”作为建构手段,依托寻常物象建立起了文本的游牧空间与表意体系。同时,她还把笔触伸向东北边地历史,为烈女英魂树碑立传。高艳凭借创作的清新与丰盈在当代散文界独树一帜。
Gao Yan is an innovative frontier writer in Northeast China. Early experience and spiritual growth had shaped her nomadic personality, and her prose is a kind of art form about the lack of personal experience. In the construction of artistic conceptions and images, Gao Yan adopted the means of "reminiscence" and "association" and chose ordinary objects for the establishment of nomadic literary space and ideographic system. At the same time, she described the his-tory of the Northeast frontier, erecting monuments and writing biographies for the heroines and heroes. Gao Yan''s fresh and plump prose is becoming a unique existence in contemporary literature.

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在五四新文学中,"家"成为众多作家关注的焦点,也成了启蒙者反封建的阵地。同样,作为家庭的核心父亲、母亲形象也频繁地在鲁迅的小说中出现。在文本细读之下,发现在鲁迅的表述中父亲不只是专制家长,母亲不只是慈爱;父亲和母亲形象都是多样、复杂且隐秘零散的。在后期鲁迅的回忆散文中不断出现父亲的影子,在日记和书信中又不断出现对母亲的表达,这些小说中父亲、母亲形象和散文、日记、书信中的关于父亲、母亲的记述又与通常表达的"孝子鲁迅"、"爱憎分明的鲁迅"有着很大的出入,呈现出复杂的现象。
In the May Fourth New Literature, home has become the attention focus of many writers, which has also become enlightened an-ti-feudal position. Similarly, the image of father and mother as the core in the family also appears frequently in Lu Xun''s novel. Under the text reading, it is found that father is not just authoritarian, and mother is not just loving. Their images are diverse, complex, secretive and fragmented.

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孤独是一种心理意识,是一种圆融的状态。真正的孤独者是高贵的,孤独者都是思想者。作家鲁迅就是这样一位高贵的思想者,他《野草》中的《好的故事》是一篇孤独绝望意识浓厚的散文诗,其由现实、回忆、梦境三个部分组合而成。通过深入解读散文中的生命哲学命题,以作者思维的内在逻辑为突破口,从时间上"现在的我"的孤独和空间上"现实的我"的孤独两个方面来全面解读当中所呈现出来的孤独意识。
Loneliness is a psychological sense, which is a state of harmony. Real loner is noble, while all of loners are thinkers. Lu Xun is such a noble thinker, whose“Good Story” in his Weeds is a prose with a strong sense of despair loneliness, which consists of the reality, memories and dreams. Through in-depth interpretation of the life of the philosophical proposition to the inherent logic of thinking as a breakthrough, this paper tries to analyze the sense of loneliness from two aspects, the time of the current loneliness and the space of the real loneliness.

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村庄作为新疆作家刘亮程散文中最主要的书写意象,为其提供了最初的经验空间和生活教义。而作为经验主体,刘亮程对其笔下的村庄亦有着丰富多样的体认方式,从内在式体验到外在式观察,再到回忆与梦的层面,形成了其独特的立体多维的乡村认知与书写结构。在从文本层面呈现村庄的同时,刘亮程亦从内部寻找并塑造了徘徊于村庄的孤独主体,这些均在某些意义上显示出复杂的现代经验,并对其小说创作产生一定影响。
As one of the most important images in Xinjiang writer Liu Liang -cheng’s essays, village provides original living space and life creed. Furthermore, Liu also owns various ways of acknowledging his village, including the inner experience, the external observation as well as memories and dreams. The time he presents the village in the text, Liu finds and shapes a solitary subject who wanders in the village. All of these show complicated modern experience and exert influence on Liu’s novels.

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