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双语推荐:彩喷纸

介绍超细氧化铝吸墨材料在彩喷纸涂层中的作用,提出了氧化铝吸墨材料在涂层应用中存在的问题;同时着重阐述了氧化铝改性的几种方法,改性后的氧化铝吸墨材料分散性、耐水性和与有机体的相容性大大增强。对氧化铝吸墨材料在彩喷纸中的发展趋势进行了展望。
The function of ultrafine alumina ink absorption material in the color inkjet paper was introduced, and some problems in the application of this material were discussed. Modification of alumina pigment was reviewed at the same time. After modification, the dispersity, water resistance and organic component compatibility of alumina were improved, q'he developing trend for ultraflne alumina in this field was also presented.

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用施胶方式制备彩喷纸是降低成本的方法。以阳离子淀粉和聚乙烯醇为施胶基料,分别对添加固色剂及阳离子苯丙乳液施胶剂的不同施胶样品进行实验,检测打印色密度和抗水性,分析墨点面积和墨点圆度。结果表明,阳离子淀粉中配用固色剂及阳离子苯丙乳液可以改善色密度,提高抗水性;苯丙乳液具有固色的作用,可代替部分固色剂。同样,聚乙烯醇施胶样品中,少量苯丙乳液可以代替50%固色剂。固色剂用量20%时,在苯丙乳液施胶剂存在下阳离子淀粉和聚乙烯醇施胶样品色密度可以达到相的色密度,即涂布的色密度,抗水性好。墨点面积和点圆度则有区别,聚乙烯醇配用固色剂或苯丙乳液均与相相当,而阳离子淀粉施胶样还不能达到要求。
Surface sizing is a simple and cheap way to produce inkjet paper. Cationic starch (CS) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) were used as base sizing material respectively with addition of dye fixing agents and cationic poly-styrene-acrylate emulsion (SAE). The ink color density and water resistance were tested. Ink dot area and dot roundness were analyzed. All data showed that dye fixing agent and SAE are helpful to improve color density and water resistance, and SAE can be used as a dye fixing agent. PVA exhibits the same results as CS. Less SAE added have 50% dye fixing agent function. Adding 20% dye fixing agent into CS or PVA sizing solution with small amount of SAE, sized paper color density and water resistance can reach that of inkjet photo paper. But the dot area and dot roundness are different. With or without SAE, with or without dye fixing agent, all PVA sized paper can reach inkjet photo paper in dot area and dot roundness. CS can''t.

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以(3-甲基丙烯酰胺丙基)十二烷基二甲基氯化铵为改性单体,采用共聚方式合成了疏水阳离子改性聚乙烯醇施胶剂,分别用红外光谱、差示扫描量热仪、拉力仪和光学显微镜对合成的疏水阳离子改性PVA的结构、热性能、力学性能以及膜对油墨的吸收性能进行了表征和测定。结果表明,合成的疏水阳离子改性PVA具有良好的力学性能、结晶性能和油墨固着性能。将合成的疏水阳离子改性PVA用于彩色喷墨打印表面施胶,并测试了其彩喷打印性能,结果显示疏水阳离子改性PVA能明显增加图像色密度和抗水性,提高图片的打印效果。
A new surface sizing agent of hydrophobically cation-modified polyvinyl alcohol was prepared by copolymerizing Vinyl acetate and (3-methylacrylamidopropyl) dodecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride cation-modified monomer, and subsequently hydrolyzing. The structure and property of the hydrophobically cation-modified polyvinyl alcohol were characterized by FT-IR, DSC, extensometer and optical microscopy. Results showed that the hydrophobically cation-modified polyvinyl alcohol had excellent mechanical properties, crystalline properties, and acidic dyestuffs-fixed properties, qhe synthesized hydrophobically cation-modified polyvinyl alcohol was applied to surface sizing of color inkjet printing paper, and its inkjet printing performance was tested and evaluated. ~he experimental results showed that hydrophobicaUy cation-modified polyvinyl alcohol could enhance the color density and water fastness of the printed image dramatically, and improve printing quality.

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