故事情节是童话作品的灵魂。通过解析3个经典童话样本，提出运用格雷马斯叙事语法行动模式4阶段构思童话故事情节：参照“产生欲望”阶段构思童话故事情节的开端，参照“具备能力阶段”构思情节的发展，参照“实现目标”阶段构思情节的高潮，参照“获得奖赏阶段”构思情节的尾声和结局。格雷马斯叙事语法行动模式4阶段为童话故事情节构思提供了方法论指导。

The plot of fairy tale is the soul of the works.Based on four phases Actants'' Mode of Greimas'' Narrative Grammar, the article analyzes 3 classical fairy tales and puts forward the method of designing plot''s 5 parts,namely designing the begin-ning of plot by referring to Greimassian Desire,designing the development of plot by referring to Greimassian Competence, designing the climax of plot by referring to Greimassian Real-ization of Object,designing the epilogue and the ending of plot by referring to Greimassian Retribution.Four phases Actants'' Mode of Greimas'' Narrative Grammar can be used as the methodology for designing fairy tale''s plot.

礼服创意设计过程中由于设计目的不同,设计构思的切入点也会不同,设计构思有时是单一切入点,有时也会过多个切入点。因此应该选择最能体现设计目标的切入点进行服装设计构思。文章阐述了从风格、情调、主题、色彩、造型、材料、装饰纹样等为设计切入点进行礼服创意设计。

In the designing process of ceremonial dress, the pointcut of design idea may vary due to different design targets. Sometimes, there is only one pointcut and sometimes many. It is necessary to select the pointcuts that can best express the design target. The article discussed the designing of ceremonial dress from the pointcuts of style, sentiment, theme, color, molding, materials, decorative patterns, etc.

论文结合常见家用热水器的优缺点，构思了一款智能型多能源共用热水器，以解决用户在实际使用过程中出现的不便和尴尬，重点论述了智能型多能源共用热水器的研究意义、市场分析和设计构思方案。

Combining with the advantages and disadvantages of common household water-heater this paper images an intelligent energy common water heater to release the inconvenience and embarrassment for the user in actual use, and focuses on the development significance, market analysis and design ideas of the intelligent multiple energy common water heater.

介绍了江西神农宫溶洞的灯光设计构思、实现与色彩运用手法。

The lighting design idea, implementation and color application of Jiangxi Shennong Cave were introduced in this paper.

『平家物語』中会战的自然描写是考察作品主题构思的重要依据。本文以觉一本『平家物語』中的富士川会战、火打会战、藤户会战、八岛渡海这四次会战的自然描写为研究对象,并引用同时期史料及『平家物語』的其他主要版本进行比较研究。会战中的自然描写在平家灭亡这一主题构思下,不仅仅阐述了战争的背景,更对会战的结果以及登场人物的命运起到了重要的推进作用。由此,可以进一步印证觉一本『平家物語』在主题构思及表现形式上的完整性。

The description of the environment of battle events in TheTaleoftheHeikeis an important clue when examining the main theme of the novel. This paper, taking the environmental description of the four battles at Fujikawa, Hiuchi, Fujito and Yashima as the object of study, makes a comparative analysis of different editions of TheTaleoftheHeikeby citing the relevant historical data of the same period. Set in the context of the destruction of the Taira clan, the description of the environment of battle events not only sheds light on the background of the military war but also contributes to the development of battles and fates of characters concerned. The findings of this research further confirm the unity of the theme and the structure.