分析应用常用药物红霉素软膏、尿素软膏,配合护理干预和局部氦氖激光理疗治疗婴幼儿尿布性皮炎的临床效果。方法:将163例0~3岁婴幼儿随机分两组,综合治疗组84例,对照组79例。结果:综合治疗组在疗程上明显短于对照组,P0.01。结论:红霉素软膏、尿素软膏外涂、护理干预、氦氖激光综合治疗尿布性皮炎,时间短、效果确切、无不良反应、患儿依存性好、不易复发,是治疗尿布性皮炎的理想方法。

Objective:To analyze the clinical effects of the application of erythromycin ointment,urea ointment,with nursing intervention,local He Ne laser therapy in the treatment of infant diaper dermatitis.Methods:163 cases of 0~3 years old infants were randomly divided into two groups,with 84 cases in the treatment group and 79 cases in the control group.The course of treatment of the treatment group was significantly better than that of the control group,P<0.01.Conclusion:Erythromycin ointment, urea ointment coated,nursing intervention,helium neon laser comprehensive in the treatment of diaper dermatitis can have effect in the short time,have no side effect,make children depend on good,and have less recurrence, ,so it is an ideal method in the treatment of diaper dermatitis.

探讨紫白膏的止血作用。方法:1将150例混合痔术后患者随机分为紫白膏组、凡士林组和红霉素软膏组各50例,术后分别予紫白膏、凡士林、红霉素软膏换药,术后第7天观察记录患者便时出血情况。2小鼠断尾出血实验和玻璃毛细管凝血实验观察紫白膏对小鼠出凝血时间的影响。结果:1紫白膏组和凡士林组、红霉素软膏组比较,在治疗混合痔术后便时出血存在显著性差异(P0.05),紫白膏组优于凡士林组和红霉素软膏组。2小鼠断尾出血实验中:紫白膏与凡士林、紫白膏与空白组、凡士林与空白组对小鼠断尾出血时间的影响比较,无统计学差异(P0.05)。小鼠玻璃毛细管凝血实验中:紫白膏与凡士林、空白组比较,可明显缩短正常小鼠的凝血时间(P0.05),凡士林与空白组比较,无统计学差异(P0.05)。结论:紫白膏能有效防治混合痔术后便时出血情况;通过实验阐明了紫白膏具有一定的止血作用。

Objective:To investigate the hemostatic effect of Zibai cream. Methods: ① 150 cases after mixed hemorrhoids operation were randomly divided into Zibai cream group, Vaseline group and Erythromycin Ointment group, 50 cases in each group, dressing changes with Zibai cream, Vaseline and Erythromycin Ointment after operations, the bleeding conditions were observed and recorded on the 7th day after operation. ② The clotting time of mice for experiments and glass capillary coagulation experimental mouse tail bleeding were observed on effect of Zibai cream. Results: ① Compared with Zibai cream group and Vaseline group, Erythromycin Ointment group, in the treatment of mixed hemorrhoids postoperative bleeding when it exists significant differences(P 0.05 ) .Mouse glass capillary coagulation experiment: comparison of Zibai cream and Vaseline group, blank group, which can significantly shorten the clotting time of normal mice (P 0.05 ) .Conclusion: Zibai cream can effectively prevent

目的观察外用清热利湿中药（自拟中药止痒平肤液）治疗表皮生长因子受体拮抗剂（EGFRIs）相关痤疮样皮疹的疗效，并评价药物的安全性。方法选择经病理学诊断明确的、应用EGFRIs后出现相关痤疮样皮疹、中医证型为“风热型”及“湿热型”的恶性肿瘤患者120例，随机分为治疗组80例和对照组40例。治疗组外用自拟中药止痒平肤液，对照组外用红霉素软膏，连续应用14d。观察治疗前后2组患者皮疹变化以及血常规、肝、肾功能等安全性指标。结果在痤疮样皮疹改善方面治疗组有效57例，稳定23例；对照组有效7例，稳定33例；在瘙痒程度改善上治疗组有效45例，稳定35例；对照组有效3例，稳定37例。经SPSS7．0统计软件分析得出P值均〈0．05，具有统计学差异，中药疗效优于红霉素软膏。血常规及肝、肾功能检验均未见明显血液学毒性。未出现与外用药物相关的不良反应。结论自拟中药止痒平肤液用于改善EGFRIs相关痤疮样皮疹及瘙痒效果显著，且无明显不良反应。

Objective To observe the curative effect of external Chinese medicinal with actions of clearing heat and draining dampness (self-made Zhiyang Pingfu Ye) on epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors (EGFRIs)-related acne rash, and review the safety. Methods The patients (n=120) with malignant cancer suffering from acne rash after using EGFRIs diagnosed pathologically (syndrome types of wind heat or dampness heat) were chosen and then randomly divided into treatment group (n=80) and control group (n=40). The treatment group was treated externally with self-made Zhiyang Pingfu Ye, and control group, with erythromycin ointment all for 14 days. The changes of acne rash and safety indexes of routine blood test and liver and kidney functions were observed in two groups before and after treatment. Results In the aspect of abating acne rash, there were 57 cases with curative effect and 23 being stable in treatment group, and 7 with curative effect and 33 being stable in control group. In the

目的探讨止痛消炎软膏在早期麦粒肿治疗中的方法及效果。方法选取本院2011年4月—2013年4月收治的380例早期麦粒肿患者,随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组190例。治疗组用止痛消炎膏治疗,对照组用红霉素眼膏治疗。比较两组患者的疗效。结果治疗组和对照组的总有效率分别为98.9%、80.0%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论止痛消炎膏外敷治疗早期麦粒肿疗效确切,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate the effect of analgesic anti - inflammatory ointment in the treatment of early stye. Methods 38O cases of early stye patients from April 2O11 to April 2O13 were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,19O cases in each group. Treatment group was treated with analgesic anti - inflammatory ointment,control group was treated with erythromycin eye ointment,curative effect of the two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate of treatment group was 98. 9% ,the total effective rate of control group was 8O. O% ,the difference was statistically significant(P< O. O5). Conclusion The curative effect of analgesic anti - inflammatory ointment in the treatment of early sty is sure,worthy of clinical application.

目的探讨五味消毒饮加减合疮毒消肿丹治疗类丹毒的疗效。方法将58例类丹毒患者随机分成两组,对照组22例患者给予先锋霉素6号0.5 g,红霉素软膏日二次外涂;治疗组36例患者给予内服五味消毒饮加减,疮毒消肿丹二次外涂。均5 d为1个疗程,3个疗程观察疗效。结果治疗组患者总有效率为94.4%,对照组患者总有效率为77.3%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论应用五味消毒饮加减合疮毒消肿丹治疗类丹毒,能明显提高有效率及治愈率,且无不良反应。

Objective To explore the clinical curative effect of To the of five flavor disinfection decoction combined sore swel ing Dan treatment of erysipelas.Methods 58 cases of class erysipelas patients were randomly divided into two groups, 22 cases in the control group, to pioneer DX 6 0.5qidpo, two times daily with erythromycin ointment;the treatment group of 36 cases, oral administration of five flavor disinfection Decoction on sore swel ing agent, Dan two outer coating. Two cases of 5 days for a course of treatment, a course of 3 curative effect.Results Patients in the control group the total effective rate was 94.4%,the patients in the treatment group the total effective rate was 77.3%,the difference was statistical y significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Application of five kinds of disinfection decoction combined sore swel ing Dan treatment of erysipelas, can significantly improve the efficiency and the cure rate,and no adverse reaction.