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双语推荐:脱硝助剂

为了降低催化裂化再生烟气中NOx的排放浓度,中海石油炼化有限责任公司惠州炼化分公司催化裂化装置按照CO的添加方式,往再生系统加入烟气脱硝助剂D。试用结果表明,通过加注烟气脱硝助剂D,可以在不停工、不动改的前提下实现催化裂化装置烟气中NOx达标排放的目标,并且烟气脱硝助剂D的加入对催化裂化催化的活性、产品分布及汽油、柴油性质无明显影响。
In order to meet the strict environmental requirements,the denitrification additive D was used in a similar way as the CO combustion additive to reduce NOx content in FCC regenerator flue gas in a trial run in CNOOC Huizhou Refinery.Due to the existence of catalytic additive,NOx can be trans-lated to N2 in FCC regenerator.The results indicate that the effect of denitrification additive D on the activity of catalyst,product distribution and the nature of the gasoline,diesel is not obvious.It is con-cluded that NOx content in FCC regenerator flue gas can be controlled by addition of such kind of addi-tive without any more process modification.

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采用工业钛白粉作为烟气脱硝催化的载体原料,通过添加助剂M对其改性,研制出了一种V2 O5-WO3/TiO2烟气脱硝催化,并确定助剂M的最佳量为质量分数10%;同时考察了焙烧温度对该催化比表面积及脱硝性能的影响,确定了最佳焙烧温度为500℃;最佳活性组分钒含量为质量分数1.5%,稳定助剂钨含量为质量分数8%的催化性能最好。
Using the industrial chain as carrier materials of denitration catalyst,we developed V2 O5-WO3/TiO2 catalyst by adding additives M,and found that the optimal amount was 10%. What’s more,we investigated the effect of calcination temperature to specific surface area and denitration performance,and determined the optimum calcina-tion temperature was 500℃. Catalyst had the highest activity when V2 O5 loading was 1. 5wt% and WO3 loading was 8 wt%.

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考察了铁、锡助剂对蜂窝状活性炭担载MnOx-CeO2(MnOx-CeO2/ACH)催化的低温脱硝活性及抗硫性能的影响。结果表明,添加FeOx助剂,有利于改善MnOx和CeO2在ACH载体表面的分散性,使得催化脱硝活性在80-200℃随反应温度的升高而增加,且抗SO2毒化性能提高;SnOx助剂的添加,使得催化在较高温区仍具有较高脱硝活性,并表现出良好的抗SO2毒化性能,在250℃时NO转化率由无SO2条件下的98.6%略降至SO2存在时(700min)的87.8%。
The effect of FeOx and SnOx additive s on the catalytic performa nce of MnOx-CeO2 supported on atc ivated carbon honeycomb ( MnOx-CeO 2/ACH ) in NO removal ta low tempre atuer was investigated.The reus lts ni dicated that the addition of FeOx can improve the distribution of manganese and cerium oxides on the ACH support and enhance the resistance to SO2 poisoning in NO er moval;the actvi ity of FeOx-modified MnOx-CeO2/ACH inrc eases wti h thei ncreasing reaction temperatur e from 80 ℃ to 200 ℃.Meanwhile, the MnOx-CeO2/ACH catalyst modified with SnOx exhibits high NO removal activity and good resistance to SO2 poisoning at relatively high tem peratures; over SnOx-modified MnOx-CeO2/ACH at 250 ℃, NO conversion decreases slightly from98.6%in teh absne ce of SO2 to 87.8%in 700 mni upon ht e introduction of SO2 int he feed.

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文章以HM沸石-TiO2为复合载体,负载以WO3或MoO3为助剂的V2O5涂层,制备了WO3(MoO3)-V2O5/CeO2-TiO2/HM作为NOx的SCR催化;采用XRD、N2吸附-附和NH3程序升温附(NH3-TPD)对催化结构、比表面积和酸性进行了表征;采用常压固定床微型反应器考察催化脱硝性能,着重考察了V2O5质量分数对脱硝性能的影响。实验结果表明:HM沸石的加入有于提高TiO2载体的比表面积,从而有利于V2O5以单分散态负载;V2O5负载量为8%的催化具有最佳脱硝性能,NO转化率达到93%;当V2O5负载量大于8%时,V2O5出现晶体相,催化活性反而下降。WO3(MoO3)对V2O5具有催化作用,加入后使催化上有丰富的酸性位和适度的酸量,有利于催化反应的进行。
With WO3 or MoO3 as additive ,V2 O5 coatings was loaded to HM zeolite-TiO2 composite car-rier to prepare WO3 (MoO3 )-V2O5/CeO2-TiO2/HM as NOx SCR catalyst .X-ray diffraction(XRD) , N2 adsorption-desorption and NH3 temperature programmed desorption (NH3-TPD) techniques were used to characterize the structure ,specific surface area and acidic nature of the catalyst .The denitra-tion performance of the catalyst was investigated by using the fixed-bed micro-reactor .The effect of V2 O5 content on the denitration performance was studied extensively .Experimental results showed that HM zeolite was beneficial to improving the specific surface area of the TiO 2 support and was help-ful to the dispersion of V2 O5 on the carrier in a monolayer state .The catalyst with 8% V2 O5 load dis-played the optimal denitration performance and the NO conversion rate reached 93% .When the V2 O5 load was larger than 8% ,V2O5 would be presented in crystalline phase on the catalyst ,which made the catalytic act

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摘要:采用等体积浸渍法制备以Cu和特种助剂为活性组分负载在特制Ti—Al-O复合载体上的NH。选择性催化还原的新型脱硝催化,考察了在模拟酸尾气环境下该催化操作条件对其NH。一SCR活性的影响;探讨了H2O对其活性的影响。结果表明,该催化具有很好的中温SCR活性,在空速10000h^-1、180~220℃、氨氮比0.8、O2体积分数5.5%、NO体积分数200×10^-6条件下,NO转化率达99.5%。200C下通水后,通水量为12.3oA时,脱硝率降至14%;停止通水4h后,NO转化率恢复至99.5%。
A new catalyst for NH3 selective catalytic reduction of NO , which is prepared by impregnation method that Cu and special additives were loaded on the special Ti-Al-O composite carrier . We aslo inspect the effect of the catalyst''s operation condition on its NH3-SCR activity under the condition of simulation of nitric acid tail gas , and discuss the effect of H 2 O on its activity . The result shows that the catalyst has fine middle temperature activity , NO conversion can be 99.5%under the condition of space velocity 10 000 h-1 , temperature 180 ~ 220 ℃ , n( NH3/NO) 0.8 , O2 volume fraction 5.5% , NO volume fraction 200 × 10-6 , and the NO conversion lowers to 14% , after putting in water under 200 ℃ , input water volume fraction is 12.3% , but NO conversion could restore to 99.5% after stopping inputting water for 4 h .

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