针灸是一种中医"外治"法,因此也更容易被国外就医者接受。在众多欧洲国家中,英国较早出现有关运用针灸疗法治病的案例记载。了解针灸疗法在英国的传播历史和现状,将为进一步推动中医药学特别是针灸疗法走向世界尤其是发达国家提供有益的思路。

This article gives an overall introduction of Acupuncture under the perspective of spread history and current situation in U. K. with an effort to offer a sensible insight to promote the development of TCM all over the world.

目的 比较基于心理疗法的综合干预措施和中医针灸治疗儿童单纯性肥胖的临床效果.方法 156例单纯性肥胖症患儿分为综合干预治疗组和针灸疗法组,综合干预治疗组在常规治疗方法的基础上采取基于心理疗法的综合干预措施,针灸疗法组在常规治疗方法的基础上采取针灸穴位治疗.记录2组患儿退出治疗情况,比较2组患儿治疗前和治疗2个月时血清瘦素水平,根据体质量变化情况进行疗效判定,调查患儿家长对治疗过程和治疗效果的满意度.结果 综合干预治疗组患儿依从性良好(91.0％),显著高于针灸疗法组(79.5％) (x2 =4.131,P=0.042);治疗2个月时,综合干预治疗组男性和女性患儿血清瘦素水平均低于针灸疗法组(P均＜0.05),综合干预治疗组患儿总有效率为91.5％,高于针灸疗法组(79.0％)(x2=4.235,P=0.040);综合干预治疗组患儿家长总满意度为94.4％,高于针灸疗法组(82.3％)(x2=4.849,P=0.028).结论 基于心理疗法的综合干预措施对儿童单纯性肥胖治疗效果较好,有助于提高患儿治疗依从性,提高患儿家长对治疗过程和治疗效果的满意度.

Objective To investigate the efficacy of treatment of children with simple obesity by using comprehensive interventions based on psychotherapy and acupuncture.Methods One hundred and fifty-six cases of simple obesity treated in pediatric clinic were randomly divided into comprehensive intervention group and acupuncture therapy group.Cases in comprehensive intervention group took comprehensive interventions based on psychotherapy,which was on the basis of conventional treatment.Cases in acupuncture therapy group took acupuncture treatment,which was on the basis of conventional treatment.Both groups of exiting cases were recorded.The serum leptin levels of the children between 2 groups were compared before and after treatment.The efficacy was determined based on the circumstances of quality change.The satisfaction of parents in the treatment process and the therapeutic effect were surveyed.Results The good compliance in the comprehensive intervention group was 91.0％,which was

对综合针灸疗法治疗寻常痤疮的临床思路进行探索,为今后痤疮的治疗提供更好的临床方法。方法:选取2013年5月-2013年11月经本院门诊诊治的痤疮患者120例,随机分为试验组和对照组,各60例,试验组患者采用综合针灸疗法,同时外用痤疮膏、口服痤疮合剂及西药(如四环素、甲硝唑片等),而对照组采用单纯毫针刺疗法,外用痤疮膏、口服痤疮合剂及西药(如四环素、甲硝唑片等)。结果:3个疗程之后,试验组总有效率为98.33%,对照组总有效率为80.00%,综合针灸疗法的效果优于单纯毫针刺疗法,P0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论:综合针灸疗法对寻常痤疮治疗效果显著,简单安全,对于生活质量的改善及身心健康具有重要意义。

Objective:To investigate clinical efficacy of comprehensive acupuncture therapy on acne disseminate and provide better clinical methods. Methods:120 patients were randomly divided into two groups, both were given acne cream for external use, took orally acne mixture and western medicine including tetracycline and metronidazole tablets;the treatment was given comprehensive acupuncture therapy, the control was given filiform acupuncture. Results:In 3 treating courses, the total efficiency in the treatment was 98.33%and 80.00%in the control. The comprehensive acupuncture therapy was better than filiform acupuncture solo. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Comprehensive acupuncture therapy was effective on acne disseminate, it was safe and simple, could improve patients’ living quality and mental-physical health.

目的观察分析中医针灸疗法治疗腰椎间盘突出症的效果。方法随机将我院收治的70例患者分为对照组和观察组，临床对对照组患者主要采用牵引疗法治疗，对观察组患者采用中医针灸疗法，并观察两组患者治疗效果。结果观察组有效率达到96．43％，对照组有效率75．0％，观察组疗效明显优于对照组（x^2=12．846，P=0．0073），二者差异有统计学意义，观察组无一例发生不良反应，对照组不良反应发生率17．14％，对照组不良反应发生率明显高于观察组（P〈0．05）。结论中医针灸疗法治疗腰椎间盘突出症疗效显著，安全性高，值得临床推广。

Objective To observe and analyze the acupuncture therapy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation effect. Methods A total of 70 cases in our hospital were divided into control group and observation group, the clinical use of traction therapy for the patients in the control group, the observation group were treated with Chinese acupuncture treatment, and to observe the two groups of patients treatment effect. Result The effective rate reached 96.43%, the effective rate of control group was 75%, the curative effect of therapeutic group was better than the control group (χ2=12.846, P=0.0073), there was significant difference between the two groups, the observation group with no adverse reaction, control group took the adverse reaction rate was 17.14%, control group took the adverse reaction rate was significantly higher than that of the observation group (P<0.05). Conclusion Acupuncture therapy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation, high security, is worth the clinical promotion.

目的探究中医针灸疗法对颈部疼痛康复的治疗效果。方法选取2011～2012年来我院就治的49例由颈椎病而引发颈部疼痛的患者。对患者采用中医针灸疗法进行治疗,观察患者的治疗效果,并进行记录。结果经中医针灸治疗后,颈部疼痛感明显减轻。49例患者中,23例椎动脉型颈椎病患者中,18例患者颈部疼痛消失;12例交感神经型颈椎病患者中,10例颈部疼痛消失;14例脊髓型颈椎病患者中,11例颈部疼痛消失。结论在由颈椎病而引发颈部疼痛的患者临床治疗期间,采用中医针灸疗法进行治疗,可使患者的颈部疼痛感得到有效缓解,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To explore acupuncture therapy on neck pain rehabilitation treatment. Methods 2011~2012 came to our hospital for treatment of 49 cases of cervical disease caused by the neck pain patients. Acupuncture therapy for patients with treatment,patient outcomes observed and recorded. Results The patients after acupuncture treatment,neck pain was significantly reduced. Among them,23 cases of cervical vertebral artery disease in 18 patients with neck pain eased 12 cases of sympathetic cervical spondylosis in 10 patients with neck pain eased. 14 cases of patients with cervical myelopathy in 11 patients with neck pain eased. Conclusion Cervical spondylosis caused by neck pain during the clinical treatment of patients,the use of acupuncture therapy for patients with treatment of patients with neck pain can be effectively al eviated,worthy of clinical application.