抗战时期（1931-1945年）的东北作家文学，存在着“流亡文学”和“沦陷区文学”两支流脉。面对中华民族被欺凌的历史事实，东北流亡作家和沦陷区作家表现出共同的反帝诉求，但由于他们分别身处不同的政治环境，其反帝表达又有直抒胸臆和隐晦曲折之别。对于五四文学的另一大传统---反封建主题，东北流亡作家和沦陷区作家的开掘路径也并非一致。在作品的题材处理上，东北流亡作家和沦陷区作家基于各自的创作语境、阅历心态、政治理解等因素，对于战争、乡土、胡子、工人和知识分子进行了角度不同的书写。

During the Anti-Japanese War (1931-1945), there are two main literature branches in the Northeast-exile literature and enemy-occupied area literature .While China being treaded on , the exile writers and those in enemy-occupied areas expressed their common anti-imperialist appeal .But there are differences in their appeal because of their different political environment , one in straightforward expressions while the other in veiled and roundabout expressions .Toward the theme of anti-feudalism in May Forth Lit-erature, they still hold different opinions as well .In their works, based on their different writing context , experiences, mindset, incli-nation and political understanding , they depicted the subjects from various perspectives about war , homeland , brigands , workers and intellectuals .

V.S.奈保尔在获得诺贝尔文学奖之后不久发表了《浮生》。这部带有强烈自传色彩的虚构小说表面上是老生常谈,表现了主人公威利生活的虚无,身处宗主国的文化无力感,对文化身份无根的困惑。但与之前小说不同的是,奈保尔试图通过主人公威利告诉我们,他没有消极等待而是努力地通过不同的方式来寻找上述等问题的答案,他试图要给自己的精神流亡生活找到一个圆满的归宿,但最终失败了,所以,流亡知识分子要想获得文化无根的安全感和完整的人生是很艰难的,小说中,威利的前半生是失败的。

Soon after Naipaul won the Nobel Prize he published his novel named Half A Life which not only reflects the main character’s empty meaningless half a life but also his seeking for the answers to such questions like cultural weakness and rootless culture. However, he failed. As an exilic intellectual he is determined to have an incomplete life with rootless culture. So his half a life is a failure.

学界公认《追风筝的人》是一部关于救赎与成长的小说，但这些论文鲜有分析探讨移民作家在救赎背后的深层次因由。主人公从神谕性社会流亡在美国，在美国为代表的西方价值观的影响下，他获取基督教的救赎意识、移民文化的包容精神及个人主义的自我意识，这些新的意识正是他能够勇敢跨出自我救赎的根本原因。

“The Kite Runner” is considered as a novel of redemption and growth ,which has been often analyzed from the as‐pect of its theme ,however ,the deep causes of redemption are seldom reasoned by scholars .The hero in his exile to America is greatly influenced with its modern values and he obtains consciousness of Christianity ,spirit of emigration culture and individual‐ism ,which are the essential causes for his redemption .

主要从后现代的宏大叙述的消亡,消费社会以及不确定性分析《普宁》。小说以断裂富于变化的语言,讲述了俄国普通流亡知识分子普宁在物质至上的后现代消费社会里的漂泊人生,反映了后现代社会身心俱疲的人们似乎彻底迷失了方向,任凭命运的车轮把人们载向未知的旅程,对社会对人生充满了怀疑﹑悲观和失望。

This thesis analyzes the novel ‘Pnin’ written by Nabokov from the postmodern aspects??the fall of grand narra-tion, consumer society and instability .This novel applies the split and changeable language , displaying the drifting life of the com-mon diaspora Russian, Pnin, in postmodern consumer society .Besides, the novel reveals postmodern people , who seem to have to-tally lost the direction , full of doubt , pessimistic and disappointed , leave life alone to lead them wherever .

旅美华裔学者刘禾的新作《六个字母的解法》以扣人心弦的侦探小说结构，讲述了一位旅美中国学者探寻一桩学术公案的全过程。作者运用新历史主义的方法，穿越于不同的空间和文本之间，展开知识的考古；以解构主义的方式延异了追寻的过程，并使探索的目标最终化为虚无。小说既展示了后理论时代非学院化写作的新的可能，也体现了作者对流亡文学和母语写作的关注。

TheNesbitCode,a new work by Ludia Liu, tells a thrilling story of a Chinese-American scholar seeking the truth in an academic case on the structure of detective fiction. The author works on an archaeology of knowledge, passing through different spaces and texts with the way of New Historical Criticism;and makes La différance of researching process and the void at the end of it. The novel shows not only a new possibility of non-academic writing after theory era, but also a concern of diasporic literatures and mother tongue writings.